You need a plan to build an email list that actually works. Know who you want to reach. Pick the right tool. Get these things right from the start.
Sounds obvious. For a deeper dive, see how to build an email list that grows your business and our guide to double opt-in.
Most people skip this anyway. They slap up a "subscribe to our newsletter" box and wonder why nobody's subscribing.
It's like building a house without a blueprint. You might end up with something. Probably not something good.
For newsletter sign-up examples that actually convert, see our dedicated guide.
Start With Your Foundation
Let's talk about your audience first. Who is this person you want on your list?
Not "anyone with an email address." That's not helpful.
Think about:
- What problems do they have that you can solve?
- What kind of content would make them excited to open their inbox?
- Where do they hang out online?
When you can answer these questions, you stop being "random newsletter person" and start being "that helpful resource I actually want to hear from."
You're not just collecting email addresses. You're building a community.
Choosing Your Email Platform
Once you know who you're talking to, you need to decide how to talk to them.
This is where an email service provider comes in. It's the engine that powers everything. Managing subscribers, designing emails, seeing what's working.
There are approximately one million options. That's exhausting.
For beginners, a few stand out:
beehiiv is built for newsletter creators who want to grow. Great features for monetization and analytics.
Mailchimp has been around forever. Simple starting point for small businesses.
ConvertKit is solid for creators selling digital products. Strong automations.
Here's a quick comparison:
| Feature | beehiiv | Mailchimp | ConvertKit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Best For | Newsletter creators | Small businesses | Digital product sellers |
| Ease of Use | Very easy, clean | User-friendly | Takes some learning |
| Free Plan | Up to 2,500 subs | Up to 500 subs | Up to 1,000 subs |
| Key Strength | Growth + monetization | Simple and well-known | Strong automations |
Pick the one that fits where you're going, not just where you are today. You don't want to migrate platforms in six months because you outgrew your choice.
One more thing: start organizing from day one. This is called segmentation.
Marketers who segment their lists see 30% higher open rates and 50% better click-through rates. That's not a small difference. Grouping subscribers by interests early saves you a ton of headaches later.
Create an Offer People Actually Want
Here's the thing. People are protective of their inboxes now.
"Join our newsletter" doesn't cut it anymore. You need to give them a reason to say yes.
This is where lead magnets come in. It's a trade. You give them something useful. They give you their email.
Not a trick. Just the start of a real relationship. When you solve a problem for someone, they're happy to share their email.
Finding Your Irresistible Offer
The best lead magnets aren't complicated. You don't need a 100-page ebook. Nobody wants to read that anyway.
The goal: something easy to use immediately that's tied to what your audience cares about.
Some ideas you could make this week:
- A Simple Checklist: "The 10-Point Checklist for Your Online Course Launch"
- A Quick-Start Guide: "5 Tools to Start Your Podcast for Under $100"
- An Exclusive Template: "My Favorite Content Calendar Template"
- A Short Video Tutorial: "How to Set Up Your First Facebook Ad in 5 Minutes"
The secret is giving a quick win. Help your new subscriber solve something small right away. This proves you know your stuff.
Nearly half of B2B marketers use lead magnets. There's a reason for that. They work.
Just pick an idea, create it, and move on. You can always improve it later.
Design Sign-Up Forms That Actually Convert
You've created a valuable offer. Nice.
Now how do you show it to people?
Your sign-up forms matter more than you think. Design and placement can make or break your list-building. The goal is visible without being annoying.
A great sign-up form feels like the natural next step. Not an interruption. Not a desperate plea.
Good places that work:
- Header or footer: Classic spots. People expect to find links here.
- Embedded in content: Place a form after a strong intro or at the end of a helpful post.
- Dedicated landing page: Gives you space to explain benefits and show social proof.
- Timed pop-ups: Yes, they can be annoying. But when done right, they work. Set them to appear after 30 seconds or when someone scrolls halfway down.
Use Double Opt-In (Seriously)
When setting up forms, you'll choose between single and double opt-in.
Single opt-in adds someone immediately when they subscribe.
Double opt-in sends a confirmation email first. They click a link to confirm they want in.
Feels like an extra step. It is. That's the point.
Always use double opt-in. It protects you from typos, bots, and people who aren't actually interested.
Studies show double opt-in lowers bounce rates by up to 30%. One analysis found a 20% jump in engagement compared to single opt-in.
You're building a list of people who really want to be there. That matters way more than a slightly higher subscriber count.
Make Your Welcome Email Count
The moment someone subscribes is your golden window. Their interest is at its peak. Don't waste it.
Your welcome email isn't just a confirmation. It's your chance to prove they made a good choice.
Think of it as a digital handshake. Confirm the subscription. Deliver what you promised. Tell them what's coming next.
What Goes in That First Email
Your welcome email has a few jobs:
Deliver the goods. Give them what they signed up for. Make the download link obvious.
Say hello. Briefly introduce yourself. One sentence about your mission creates connection.
Set expectations. Tell them what's next. "Look for an email from me every Tuesday with my best tips" is perfect.
Think conversation, not sales pitch. Make your new subscriber feel seen and valued. Get them excited for what's coming.
The numbers back this up. Automated welcome emails have around a 42% open rate. That's way higher than normal campaigns. Your first email is the one most likely to get read. Make it good.
Keep Your List Healthy
Getting people to sign up is a win. But the real work is just starting.
Your success depends on keeping your list healthy. Full of people who actually want to hear from you.
This is called list hygiene. It sounds boring. It's important.
Why You Should Remove People (Yes, Really)
This feels backwards. Why would you shrink a list you worked hard to build?
Because a smaller, engaged audience beats a huge, silent one. Every time.
Think about it from Gmail's perspective. They watch how people interact with your emails. If lots of subscribers ignore you, that's a bad signal. It suggests your content might not be valuable.
This hurts your sender reputation. Future emails start going to spam. Even for your most loyal fans.
A clean list means higher open rates, better deliverability, and stronger connections.
Removing inactive subscribers feels like a step back, but it's a leap forward for email health. You're signaling to email providers that you only send to interested people.
The process is simple:
- Every few months, find subscribers who haven't opened an email in 90 days
- Try a re-engagement campaign to see if they're still interested
- If they don't respond, let them go
This simple habit is what separates email lists that get results from ones that slowly die.
FAQs
How many subscribers do I need to get started?
Zero. Or one. Seriously.
The goal isn't hitting some magic number right away. The goal is building a habit of collecting emails and providing value.
A small, engaged list of 50 people who love what you do beats 10,000 people who never open your emails. Focus on quality from day one. Quantity follows.
What's the best free tool to create a mailing list?
Most platforms have solid free plans to get you started.
Two popular choices:
- beehiiv: Free up to 2,500 subscribers with access to most features
- Mailchimp: Free up to 500 subscribers, very simple to learn
My advice? Sign up for both and try them. See which one feels right. Pick the one that fits where you want to go, not just where you are.
How often should I email people?
Consistency beats frequency. Always.
One great email per week is better than three rushed ones.
Pick a schedule you can stick to. Weekly, every other week, monthly. Just be reliable. Your subscribers will learn when to expect you.
This builds trust. It sets expectations. Both matter way more than sending a lot.
What kind of stuff should I send?
Content that's helpful, interesting, or fun for your specific audience.
Remember what you promised when they signed up. Deliver on that promise.
Share your best advice, exclusive content, special offers. Every email should make subscribers feel like insiders. Like they made a smart choice giving you their email.
If you're not sure what to send, just ask yourself: "Would I want to receive this?" If the answer isn't an obvious yes, keep working on it.
